Chapter 30: Problem 37

Which statement is true? $(\mathrm{LO} 6,9)$ a) Over 90 percent of the families receiving public assistance are headed by people who are employed. b) Nearly 90 percent of those in the workforce earn at least $\$ 10$ an hour. c) The welfare rolls are much lower today than they were in $1994 .$ d) If every adult on welfare were willing to work, we could cut the number of welfare families by over 75 percent.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The true statement among the four options given is most likely c) The welfare rolls are much lower today than they were in 1994. This statement can be verified by comparing data on welfare rolls between 1994 and today, which could show a significant decrease in the number of people receiving welfare over time.

Step by step solution

Read and analyze statement a

a) Over 90 percent of the families receiving public assistance are headed by people who are employed. To confirm if this statement is true, you would need to look for data on public assistance and see if over 90 percent of the heads of families are indeed employed.

Read and analyze statement b

b) Nearly 90 percent of those in the workforce earn at least $10 an hour. To verify this statement, you would need to find data on labor income and see what percentage of the workforce earns at least $10 an hour.

Read and analyze statement c

c) The welfare rolls are much lower today than they were in 1994. Determine if this statement is true by looking for data on welfare rolls both in 1994 and today. Compare the numbers to see if the rolls are indeed much lower today.

Read and analyze statement d

d) If every adult on welfare were willing to work, we could cut the number of welfare families by over 75 percent. This statement is speculative and assumes that the only reason for families to be on welfare is that the adults are not willing to work, which is not necessarily true. There could be other reasons like lack of job opportunities, disability, illness, etc. So, it might not be accurate to make such a direct correlation between adults being willing to work and cutting the number of welfare families.

Identify the true statement

Based on your analysis of each statement, you will have to determine which one is most likely to be true in the current social and economic context. Note that the specific true statement may also vary depending on the time and place where this question is being answered or the availability of accurate data at the time.

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