The international gold standard worked well until (LO3) a) World War I c) 1968 b) 1940 d) 1975

Short Answer

Expert verified
The international gold standard worked well until it began to break down during World War I, as nations started printing money to finance their military efforts and suspended gold convertibility. Therefore, the correct answer is a) World War I.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the international gold standard

The international gold standard was a monetary system in which the value of currencies was based on a fixed quantity of gold. Under this system, countries agreed to convert their currencies into gold at a fixed price, which facilitated international trade and helped maintain global price stability.
02

Analyze the historical timeline of the gold standard

To identify when the international gold standard worked well until, it's essential to briefly review the historical events. The gold standard was most widely used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It began to unravel during World War I, when countries needed to print more currency to finance the war, and was mostly abandoned during the Great Depression in the 1930s. Now let's look closer at the given options: a) World War I: The gold standard broke down during this period, as nations began printing money to finance their military efforts and suspended gold convertibility. c) 1968: It is not a key date for the gold standard; however, it does mark the end of the London Gold Pool, an attempt to maintain the Bretton Woods system of fixed gold exchange rates. b) 1940: During this time, World War II was occurring, but by this point, the gold standard had already been mostly abandoned and replaced by different currency systems. d) 1975: This date does not mark a significant event regarding the gold standard, although the 1970s saw the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, which was a system of fixed exchanged rates and not directly related to the gold standard.
03

Identify the correct answer

Based on the historical analysis, the gold standard worked well until it began to break down during World War I. Therefore, the correct answer is: a) World War I

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free