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Chapter 6: Problem 1

A freeway sometimes experiences traffic congestion (bumper-tobumper traffic) and sometimes very little traffic. Explain why.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The amount of traffic on a freeway fluctuates due to a variety of factors such as peak vs off-peak hours, road disruptions (like accidents or roadwork), and external conditions like weather or public holidays.

Step by step solution

01

Identify Possible causes of Traffic Congestion

Begin by identifying the main reasons which often lead to traffic congestion. These may include but not limited to, peak hours when many individuals are either heading to work or returning home, road accidents which may cause drivers to slow down or stop, roadwork which may limit the number of usable lanes, or even poor weather conditions which may affect visibility and therefore the speed at which individuals can safely drive.
02

Identify causes of Less Traffic

Next, consider the conditions which often lead to less traffic on the freeway. Off-peak hours, when fewer individuals are on the road, can lead to less traffic. In addition, good weather conditions or public holidays (when most people don't go to work) can also result in less traffic.
03

Draw Conclusions

The freeway experiences traffic congestion or less traffic due to the interaction of various factors. These can include the time of day (peak vs off-peak hours), various disruptions on the road (accidents, roadwork), and external conditions (weather, public holidays).

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