What is the difference between a union shop and a closed shop?

Short Answer

Expert verified
A union shop allows employees to join the union after being hired, whereas a closed shop requires employees to be union members before they are hired.

Step by step solution

01

Define Union Shop

A union shop is a type of establishment where an employee can get employed without being a member of a labor union. However, they must join the union within a prescribed time period after their employment begins, thereby ensuring that all employees are eventually part of the union.
02

Define Closed Shop

A closed shop, on the other hand, is a type of establishment where, in order to get employed, one must already be a member of the union. This scenario ensures that all employees are union members at all times.
03

Highlight Distinctions

The primary difference between these two systems is when union membership is required for employment. In a union shop, it's possible to be hired without initially being a member of the union, while in a closed shop, union membership is a prerequisite for employment.

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