6-3. Consider the table below when answering the following questions. Show your work, and explain briefly.

a. What is Christino's marginal tax rate?

b. What is Jarius's marginal tax rate?

c. What is Meg's marginal tax rate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Marginal tax rate for Christino, Jarius and Meg is 10%, 20% and 30% respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Meaning 

Tax rate-

The specific percentage at which any corporation or an individual is taxed is the tax rate.

Marginal tax rate-

The specific percentage of tax taxed on the last dollar earned of taxable income by a corporation or an individual is a marginal tax.

02

Step 2. Explanation (a) 

Marginal Tax Rate = Tax Payable * 100 / Taxable Income

For Christino,

Tax Payable = $300 - $200 = $100

Taxable Income = $2000 - $1000 = $1000

by putting values into formula

Marginal Tax Rate = 100 * 100 / 1000 = 10%

03

Step 3. Explanation (b) 

Marginal Tax Rate = Tax Payable * 100 / Taxable Income

For Jarius,

Tax Payable = $400 - $200 = $200

Taxable Income = $2000 - $1000 = $1000

by putting values into formula-

Marginal Tax Rate = 200 * 100 / 1000 = 20%

04

Step 4. Explanation (c) 

Marginal Tax Rate = Tax Payable * 100 / Taxable Income

For Meg,

Tax Payable = $500 - $200 = $300

Taxable Income = $2000 - $1000 = $1000

by putting values into formula -

Marginal Tax Rate = 300 * 100 / 1000 = 30%

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Distinguish between average tax rates and marginal tax rates.

Consider Figure 6-3. Suppose that the government raises its sales tax from 6 percent to 8 percent. Are the predictions of static analysis and dynamic tax analysis in agreement on the direction of the change of government's tax revenue? Explain briefly.

Refer to the table in Problem 6-3 when answering the following questions. Show your work, and explain briefly.

a. Does Christino experience progressive, proportional, or regressive taxation?

b. Does Jarius experience progressive, proportional, or regressive taxation?

c. Does Meg experience progressive, proportional,

or regressive taxation?

Given that in recent years, the governments of many nations have been reducing corporate income tax rates in relation to the US rate (which remains one of the world's highest), is the US tax base shrinkage likely to slow down or speed up? Explain.

The British government recently imposed a unit excise tax of about$154 per ticket on airline tickets for flights to or from London airports. In answering the following questions, assume normally shaped demand and supply curves.

a. Use an appropriate diagram to predict the effects of the ticket tax on the market-clearing price of London airline tickets and on the equilibrium number of flights into and out of London.

b. What do you predict is likely to happen to the equilibrium price of tickets for air flights into and out of cities that are in close proximity to London but are not subject to the new ticket tax? Explain your reasoning.

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