Understand how the short-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive firm is determined

Short Answer

Expert verified

We start by equalizing p1 with SMC on the increasing a part of the SMC curve; this results in the output degree q1.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Let's build a low supply funnel for such a company. The argument will then be separated into two sections. Once the current expense seems to be larger than or equal towards the lowest Price, estimate a startup's investor product extent. Once the retail price is far less than the lowest Price, one can already compute the firm's investor produce extent. Because when cost price will be less than the lowest Price, then too can compute a firm's investor produce amount.

02

Given Information

The figure shows the output levels chosen by a profit-maximizing firm within the short run two values of the market place.

03

Explanation

The output level of the firm is p2: when the value is p1, the firm produces zero output Assume that the market cost price is p1, which surpasses the minimum AVC. we start by equalizing p1 with SMC on the increasing a part of the SMC curve; this results in the output degree q1. Moreover, its AVC during Q1 doesn't quite above the industry total cost, p1. Like an outcome, a few of the part iii pre - requisites is satisfied in q1. As either a conclusion, once the current expense becomes p1, then company's summary outstanding achievement becomes q1.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that the firm with the costs and revenues tabulated in Figure 23-2 is contemplating whether to produce 12 units of output. If it were to produce this many units, what (if anything) would happen to the market price? What would be the firm's marginal revenue for the 12th unit produced? What would be the firm's total revenues per hour?

Consider a market for online movie rentals. The market supply curve slopes upward, the market demand curve slopes downward, and the equilibrium rental price equals $3.50. Consider each of the following events, and discuss the effects they will have on the market clearing price and on the demand curve faced by the individual online rental firm.

a. Peoples tastes change in favor of going to see more movies at cinemas with their friends and Family members.

b. More online movie-rental firms enter the market.

c. There is a significant increase in the price to consumers of Purchasing movies online.

Consider the diagram nearby, which applies to a perfectly competitive firm, which at present faces a market clearing price of \(20per unit and produces 10,000units of output per week.

a. What is the firm's current average revenue per unit?

b. What are the present economic profits of this firm? Is the firm maximizing economic profits? Explain.

c. If the market clearing price drops to \)12.50per unit, should this firm continue to produce in the short run if it wishes to maximize its economic profits (or minimize its economic losses)? Explain.

d. If the market clearing price drops to $7.50per unit, should this firm continue to produce in the short run if it wishes to maximize its economic profits (or minimize its economic loses)? Explain.

Yesterday, a perfectly competitive producer of construction bricks manufactured and sold10,000 bricks per week at a market price that was just equal to the minimum average variable cost of producing each brick. Today, all the firm's costs are the same. but the market price of bricks has declined.

a. Assuming that this firm has positive fixed costs, did the firm earn economic profits, economic losses, or zero economic profits yesterday?

b. To maximize economic profits today, how many bricks should this firm produce today?

Consider Figure 23-5, and suppose that the price per unit corresponding to the position of d1 is at $4.50 per unit and that the quantity at point E1 is exactly 7 units per hour. Calculate total revenues, total costs, and economic profits at point E1 and explain why it is called the short-run break-even point.

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