Describe what factors induce firms to enter or exit a perfectly competitive industry.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Regardless on if its profits pay it prices, either it will stay struggling on or close down.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Any wristwatch, like maybe a diary, may correctly identify this limit here between immediate term and thereby the hereafter. Price fluctuates due to the specific firm. The differential in between short run and the long play thus is primarily complex: there in short term at least, enterprises might adjust all use of investment goods, although in the long run, enterprises might alter all manufacturing inputs.

02

Given Information

Rewards are but a red robe than motivates firms to expand in such a market system. If one corporation is successful in the long time, it is more willing to grow present plants or start new operations.

03

Explanation

Small companies might even ramp up production. Absorption allows for new enterprises join the industry in reply to thriving industry profit. Fees are the black shadow than forces enterprises will retreat. Whenever a person has lost cash, this will either stay working or close down, depend as to whether its income match any operating costs. Nonetheless, as in medium haul, businesses which are incurring losses must shutter down nearly few of their activity, but most will cease whole.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider the firm discussed in Problem 23-13. If the firm were to produce the 12th unit and thereby incur hourly total costs of $65, what would be its marginal cost? Based on this answer and your answers to Problem 23-13, would producing 12 units maximize the firm's profits? What would be its hourly economic profits?

Consider the diagram nearby, which applies to a perfectly competitive firm, which at present faces a market clearing price of \(20per unit and produces 10,000units of output per week.

a. What is the firm's current average revenue per unit?

b. What are the present economic profits of this firm? Is the firm maximizing economic profits? Explain.

c. If the market clearing price drops to \)12.50per unit, should this firm continue to produce in the short run if it wishes to maximize its economic profits (or minimize its economic losses)? Explain.

d. If the market clearing price drops to $7.50per unit, should this firm continue to produce in the short run if it wishes to maximize its economic profits (or minimize its economic loses)? Explain.

Consider a market for online movie rentals. The market supply curve slopes upward, the market demand curve slopes downward, and the equilibrium rental price equals $3.50. Consider each of the following events, and discuss the effects they will have on the market clearing price and on the demand curve faced by the individual online rental firm.

a. Peoples tastes change in favor of going to see more movies at cinemas with their friends and Family members.

b. More online movie-rental firms enter the market.

c. There is a significant increase in the price to consumers of Purchasing movies online.

Consider the information provided in Problem 23-4. Suppose the market price drops to only $5 per pizza. In the short run, should this pizza shop continue to make pizzas, or will it maximize its economic profits (that is, minimize its economic loss) by shutting down?

Discuss how a perfectly competitive firm decides how much output to produce

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