Take a look at the panel (b) of Figure 10-8. What change in the position of the aggregate demand curve could generate inflation-that is, an increase in the equilibrium price level? What type of variation in the quantity of money placed into circulation by the Federal Reserve could generate such a change in the position of the aggregate demand curve?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The model and the translation is defended in the financial conviction that a more appeal suggests that the buyers' ability to pay for the result has expanded and this is obliged in the greater cost level in the economy.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

In the macroeconomic balance, instability is basically set off by an adjustment of the total interest. The AD might change because of any of the areas of the economy that is, utilization interest, Fed, Net Exports, Government or Investment

02

explanation part (1)

The model and the translation are defended in the financial conviction that a more appeal suggests that the buyers' ability to pay for the result has expanded and this is obliged to the greater cost level in the economy. This more exorbitant cost level over the long haul is characterized by expansion in the economy. The vertical change in the AD bend fromAD1toAD2makes the economy arrive at a more significant level of balance cost level 140causing expansion over the long haul.

03

explanation part (2)

Regarding Panel (b) of the figure over, the change in AD from AD1toAD2is brought about by an expansion in the total interest for labour and products in the economy. The expanded interest thusly is brought about by expansion in factors like expanded pay, the lower average cost for most everyday items and a general improvement in the economy.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Discuss the concept of long-run aggregate supply and describe the effect of economic growth on the long-run aggregate supply curve

Continuing from Problem 10-2,suppose that the full-employment level of nominal GDP in the following year rises to 21.85trillion. The long-run equilibrium price level, however, remains unchanged. By how much (in real dollars) has the long-run aggregate supply curve shifted to the right in the following year? By how much, if any, has the aggregate demand curve shifted to the right? (Hint: The equilibrium price level can stay the same only if LRAS and AD shift rightward by the same amount.)

Suppose that there is a sudden rise in the price level. What will happen to economywide planned spending on purchases of goods and services? Why?

Evaluate the meaning of long-run equilibrium for the economy as a whole and explain why economic growth can cause deflation

For each question, sщpose that the exonorm begins at the long-run equilibrium point Ain the diagram below. Identify which of the other points on the diagram-points B,C,D, or E-could represent a new long-run equilibrium after the described events take place and move the economy away from point A.

a. Significant productivity improvements occur, and the quantity of money in circulation increases.

b. No new capital investment takes place, and a fraction of the existing capital stock depreciates and becomes unusable. At the same time, the government imposes a large tax increase on the nation's households.

c. More efficient techniques for producing goods and services are adopted throughout the economy at the same time that the government reduces its spending on goods and services.

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