At its current short-run level of production, a firm's average variable costs equal \(20per unit, and its average fixed costs equal \)30per unit. Its total costs at this production level equal $2500

aWhat is the firm's current output level?

b What are its total variable costs at this output level?

c What are its total fixed costs?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part a

aThe output firm leve islocalid="1651837848524" Output=50.

Part b

bThe output variable cost isTVC=1000.

Part c

cThe fixed cost isTFC=1,500.

Step by step solution

01

Step: 1 Introduction:

Fixed cost: It refers to the constant cost of production which remains same no matter the changewithin the level of output.
Variable cost: It refers to the value change with the change within the level of output. it's high atthe upper level of outputs and low at the lower level of outputs.
The sum of fixed charge and variable cost is up to the whole cost.
Average total cost: It results when the overall costis split by units of quantity produced. .

02

Step: 2  Firm's current output level: (Part a)

The firm's current production may be measured if the overall value and equilibrium price are provided. To compute output, use the following formula:

ATC=TCoutputTC=ATC×output

TC=ATC×outputTC=(AFC+AVC)×output

$2,500=($30+$20)×outputoutput=$2,500$50output=50

03

Step: 3 Total variable costs at output level: (Part b)

The averaged overheads and output are used to compute total variable cost. The total overheads is calculated as follows:

AVC=TVCoutput20=TVC50TVC=50×20TVC=1,000.

04

Step: 4 Total fixed costs: (Part c) 

The typical fixed cost and the number of items are used to compute total fixed cost. The fixed cost is calculated as follows:

AFC=TFCoutput30=TFC50TFC=1,500.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that a company currently employs 1,000workers and produces 1million units of output per month. Labor is its only variable input, and the company pays each worker the same monthly wage. The company's current total variable costs equal $2million.

a. What are average variable costs at this firm's current output level?

b. What is the average product of labor?

c. What monthly wage does the firm pay each worker?

An electricity-generating company confronts the following long-run average total costs associated with alternative plant sizes. It is currently operating at plant size G.

a. What is this firm's minimum efficient scale?

b. If damage caused by a powerful hurricane generates a reduction in the firm's plant size from its current size to B, would there be a leftward or rightward movement along the firm's long-run average total cost curve?

During the previous month, a firm produced 250tablet devices at an average variable cost of \(40and at an average fixed cost of\)10. What were the firm's total costs during the month?

In an effort to reduce their total costs, many companies are now replacing paychecks with payroll cards, which are stored-value cards onto which the companies can download employees' wages and salaries electronically. If the only factor of production that a company varies in the short run is the number of hours worked by people already on its payroll, would shifting from paychecks to payroll cards reduce the firm's total fixed costs or its total variable costs? Explain your answer.

Consider Figure 22-6. Suppose that the current scale of output for a typical firm facing this LAC curve, which applies to all firms in this industry, is between points A and B, at about 500 units per period. If a new firm entering the industry desires to produce at the minimum efficient scale, would it wish to produce 10 units per period, 500 units per period, or 1,000 units per period? Explain.

See all solutions

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free