Which statement is true? (LO2) a) Only the owners of labor can earn an economic rent. b) Only the owners of land can earn an economic rent. c) Both the owners of land and labor can earn an economic rent. d) Neither the owners of land nor the owners of labor can earn an economic rent.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Both the owners of land and labor can earn an economic rent. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Economic Rent

Economic rent is the excess income or payment earned by a factor of production (land, labor, capital) above its opportunity cost. It is the extra income that is received when a factor of production is paid more than its minimum viable amount.
02

Option A

According to option A, only the owners of labor can earn an economic rent. However, this is not accurate because both the owners of land and labor can earn an economic rent. It's not exclusive to labor owners.
03

Option B

Option B states that only the owners of land can earn an economic rent. Similar to option A, this is also incorrect because the concept of economic rent is not exclusive to landowners; labor can also earn an economic rent.
04

Option C

Option C suggests that both the owners of land and labor can earn an economic rent. This is true, as both factors of production (land and labor) can receive income above their opportunity cost, indicating that they earn an economic rent.
05

Option D

Finally, according to option D, neither the owners of land nor the owners of labor can earn an economic rent. This statement is incorrect because, as mentioned earlier, both land and labor can generate economic rent.
06

Conclusion

Based on the understanding of economic rent and its application to land and labor, option C is the correct answer to this question, stating that both the owners of land and labor can earn an economic rent.

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