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Chapter 18: Problem 30

Which statement is the most accurate? (LO5, 6) a) The welfare rolls today are much lower than they were in \(1996 .\) b) About one in nine Americans lives below the poverty line. c) Without Social Security benefits, at least 75 percent of all senior citizens would be poor. d) The Welfare Reform Act of 1996 has cut the poverty rate by almost 60 percent.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The most accurate statement cannot be definitively determined without additional information and context. Further research is needed to confirm the accuracy of these statements.

Step by step solution

01

Option a: The welfare rolls today are much lower than they were in 1996.

This statement compares the welfare rolls (or the number of people receiving welfare benefits) today to the number in 1996. For this to be accurate, the current welfare rolls should be significantly lower than those in 1996. While welfare rolls might be lower today due to welfare reforms, this statement alone doesn't provide sufficient information to be considered the most accurate.
02

Option b: About one in nine Americans lives below the poverty line.

This statement gives an estimate of the proportion of Americans living below the poverty line (defined as the minimum level of income necessary for meeting basic needs). This could be considered accurate if the ratio matches the current poverty rates in the United States. The poverty rate may vary over time, so additional information is needed to determine the accuracy of this statement.
03

Option c: Without Social Security benefits, at least 75 percent of all senior citizens would be poor.

This statement indicates the importance of Social Security benefits for senior citizens in the United States. Assuming that the percentage of senior citizens who rely on Social Security is accurate, this statement highlights the role of Social Security in preventing poverty among the elderly. However, further information is needed to verify the percentage stated.
04

Option d: The Welfare Reform Act of 1996 has cut the poverty rate by almost 60 percent.

This statement implies that the 1996 Welfare Reform Act has had a significant impact on reducing poverty in the United States. To be the most accurate statement, this 60 percent reduction must be confirmed with reliable data. Causality between the Welfare Reform Act and the poverty rate reduction must also be proven. In conclusion, without additional information and context about each statement, it is difficult to definitively determine which statement is the most accurate. Further research is needed to confirm the accuracy of these statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The richest fifth of all American families receives __________ percent of our total income. (LO1) a) almost 35 c) more than 60 b) about 50 d) more than 75

Which statement is false? (LO5) a) Nearly half of all poor Americans own their own homes. b) A poor person today has roughly the same standard of living as a middle- income person 30 years ago. c) The reported consumption spending of people in the lowest income quintile is about twice their reported income. d) The standard of living of American's poor is comparable to that of most of the rest of the world's poor people.

The dividing line between the 1 percent and the 99 percent is an annual income of __________. (LO11) a) \(\$ 100,000\) b) \(\$ 400,000\) c) \(\$ 1\) million d) \(\$ 5\) million e) \(\$ 1\) billion

Which statement is the most accurate? (LO5) a) The standard of living of poor American children is very low compared to that of middle-class American children. b) Poor children in the United States are much worse off than poor children in virtually all other OECD countries. c) Poor children in the United States are much better off than poor children in virtually all other \(\mathrm{OECD}\) countries. d) There is no way to compare the degree of child poverty in the United States with the degree of child poverty in other economically advanced countries.

Most social scientists define the poor as being the lowest __________ recipients. \((\mathrm{LO4})\) a) 10 d) 40 b) 20 e) 50 c) 3
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