Which of the following is most likely to be a variable cost? (LO1) a) Real estate taxes b) Rental payments of IBM equipment c) Interest on bonded indebtedness d) Fuel and power payments

Short Answer

Expert verified
d) Fuel and power payments is the most likely variable cost.

Step by step solution

01

Define and understand variable costs

A variable cost is a cost that can change as a business's production level changes. When production increases, variable costs typically increase. When production decreases, variable costs decrease. Examples of variable costs include raw materials, packaging, and labor. On the other hand, fixed costs, such as rent, remain constant regardless of the level of production.
02

Identify fixed costs in the given options

Take a look at each option and determine if it's a fixed cost or not. a) Real estate taxes - These are costs imposed by the local government to the owner of the real estate property, and these costs generally remain constant for a specific period. b) Rental payments of IBM equipment - Regardless of a company's production level, the rental payments for the equipment most likely remain constant during the rental term. c) Interest on bonded indebtedness - The interest rate charged on bonds is constant during the bond period, and it does not vary with the productivity level of the company.
03

Identify the variable cost in the given options

Based on the understanding of variable costs, we can identify the option that is most likely a variable cost. In this case, the most likely variable cost is: d) Fuel and power payments - Fuel and power usage would increase or decrease based on the level of production; therefore, this cost is a variable cost. In conclusion, the answer is:
04

Answer

d) Fuel and power payments is the most likely variable cost.

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