Chapter 14: Q. 24 (page 351)
How does monopsony affect the equilibrium wage and employment levels?
Short Answer
By comparing the marginal revenue product of labor with the marginal cost of labor, it determines the ideal number of workers to hire.
Chapter 14: Q. 24 (page 351)
How does monopsony affect the equilibrium wage and employment levels?
By comparing the marginal revenue product of labor with the marginal cost of labor, it determines the ideal number of workers to hire.
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Get started for freeTable 14.10 shows levels of employment (Labor), the marginal product at each of those levels, and the price at which the firm can sell output in the perfectly competitive market where it operates.
Labor | Marginal product of Labor | Price of the product |
1 | 10 | \(4 |
2 | 8 | \)4 |
3 | 7 | \(4 |
4 | 5 | \)4 |
5 | 3 | \(4 |
6 | 1 | \)4 |
If the United States allows a greater quantity of highly skilled workers, what will be the impact on the average wages of highly skilled employees?
Given the decline in union membership over the past 50 years, what does the theory of bilateral monopoly suggest will have happened to the equilibrium level of wages over time? Why?
Table 14.13 shows information from the supply curve for labor for a monopsonist, that is, the wage rate required at each level of employment.
a. What is the monopsonist’s marginal cost of labor at each level of employment?
b. If each unit of labor’s marginal revenue product is $13, what is the firm’s profit-maximizing level of employment and wage?
If immigration is reduced, what is the impact on the wage for low-skilled labor? Explain.
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