Chapter 27: Q.7 (page 662)
What are the four functions that money serves
Short Answer
The four functions that money serves are:
1. Store of value.
2. Standard of deferred payment.
3. Medium of exchange.
4. Unit of account.
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Chapter 27: Q.7 (page 662)
What are the four functions that money serves
The four functions that money serves are:
1. Store of value.
2. Standard of deferred payment.
3. Medium of exchange.
4. Unit of account.
Money is used to purchase or pay for goods and services. It is a means of exchanging products or services between two persons. Both sellers and purchasers recognize it.
Four functions of money are as follows:
Store of money: Money is a highly liquid asset that can be used as a store of value (Liquid asset means easily can be spent when require). Money has the ability to retain its purchasing power in the future.
Standard of postponed payment: This indicates that anything can be purchased today and paid for later. Agreements and loans are made in order to make future payments. As a result, the deferred payment standard enables for payment of goods and services received today in the future.
Medium of exchange is: Money acts as a middleman between the buyer and the vendor. If one person wants to buy something, he has to give something else to the other person in a barter system, but now any items or services can be purchased in exchange for money.
Unit of account: The value of money of those things and services is now used to calculate the worth of those goods and services. It's a common denominator, which makes weighing trade-offs easier.
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