Chapter 20: Q. 19 (page 490)
What are the gains from competition?
Short Answer
Consumer gains.
Chapter 20: Q. 19 (page 490)
What are the gains from competition?
Consumer gains.
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Get started for freeName and define three policy tools for enacting protectionism.
How does competition, whether domestic or foreign, harm businesses?
Why do low-income countries like Brazil, Egypt, or Vietnam have lower environmental standards than high- income countries like the Germany, Japan, or the United States?
The country of Pepper land exports steel to the Land of Submarines. Information for the quantity demanded (Qd) and quantity supplied (Qs) in each country, in a world without trade, are given in Table.
Price\( | Qd | Qs |
---|---|---|
60 | 230 | 180 |
70 | 200 | 200 |
80 | 170 | 220 |
90 | 150 | 240 |
100 | 140 | 250 |
Table 20.6 Pepper land
Price\) | Qd | Qs |
---|---|---|
60 | 430 | 310 |
70 | 420 | 330 |
80 | 410 | 360 |
90 | 400 | 400 |
100 | 390 | 440 |
Table 20.7 Land of Submarines
a. What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country in a world without trade? How can you tell?
b. What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country if trade is allowed to occur? How can you tell?
c. Sketch two supply and demand diagrams, one for each country, in the situation before trade.
d. On those diagrams, show the equilibrium price and the levels of exports and imports in the world after trade.
e. If the Land of Submarines imposes an antidumping import quota of 30, explain in general terms whether it will benefit or injure consumers and producers in each country.
f. Does your general answer change if the Land of Submarines imposes an import quota of 70?
What are some ways that governments can help people who lose from trade?
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