Chapter 11: Q 19 (page 272)
What is predatory pricing? How might it reduce competition, and why might it be difficult to tell when it should be illegal?
Short Answer
Restrictive practice to curb competition.
Chapter 11: Q 19 (page 272)
What is predatory pricing? How might it reduce competition, and why might it be difficult to tell when it should be illegal?
Restrictive practice to curb competition.
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Use the following information to answer the next three questions. In the years before wireless phones, when telephone technology required having a wire running to every home, it seemed plausible that telephone service had diminishing average costs and might require regulation like a natural monopoly. For most of the twentieth century, the national U.S. phone company was AT&T, and the company functioned as a regulated monopoly. Think about the deregulation of the U.S. telecommunications industry that has occurred over the last few decades. (This is not a research assignment, but a thought assignment based on what you have learned in this chapter.)
What might some of the negatives of deregulation be?
From the graph you drew to answer Exercise 11.6, would you say this transit system is a natural monopoly? Justify.
Some years ago, two intercity bus companies, Greyhound Lines, Inc. and Trailways Transportation System, wanted to merge. One possible definition of the market in this case was “the market for intercity bus service.” Another possible definition was “the market for intercity transportation, including personal cars, car rentals, passenger trains, and commuter air flights.” Which definition do you think the bus companies preferred, and why?
Why would a firm choose to use one or more of the anticompetitive practices described in Regulating Anticompetitive Behavior?
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