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Chapter 18: Q. 11 (page 441)

Why do legislators vote for spending projects in districts that are not their own?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Legislators vote for spending projects in districts that are not their own to gain support from other legislators.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Pork-barrel spending

A government spending that mainly provides benefits to a single political district, while the costs are spread widely over the country is known as pork-barrel spending.

02

Step 2. Reason legislators vote for spending projects.

Legislators vote for spending projects in districts that are not their own to gain support from other legislators. This support can be used to get votes for spending in their own finance pork-barrel projects.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose there is an election for Soft Drink Commissioner. The field consists of one candidate from the Pepsi party and four from the Coca-Cola party. This would seem to indicate a strong preference for Coca-Cola among the voting population, but the Pepsi candidate ends up winning in a landslide. Why does this happen?

Say that the government is considering a ban on smoking in restaurants in Tobaccoville. There are 1 million people living there, and each would benefit by \(200 from this smoking ban. However, there are two large tobacco companies in Tobaccoville and the ban would cost them \)5 million each. What are the proposed policy's total costs and benefits? Do you think it will pass?

What are some reasons people might find acquiring information about politics and voting rational, in contrast to rational ignorance theory?

Occupy Wall Street was a national (and later global) organized protest against the greed, bank profits, and financial corruption that led to the 2008–2009 recession. The group popularized slogans like “We are the 99%,” meaning it represented the majority against the wealth of the top 1%. Does the fact that the protests had little to no effect on legislative changes support or contradict the chapter?

How can pork-barrel spending occur in a situation of majority voting when it benefits only a small group?
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