What special problem do off-balance-sheet activities present to bank regulators, and what have they done about it?

Short Answer

Expert verified

problems of off-balance-sheet activities are data for off-balance-sheet activities are not continuously available, asymmetric information issues may arise....

Bank regulators have done the problem, they have forced an additional risk-based bank capital prerequisite.....

Step by step solution

01

Concept Introduction

The term off-balance sheet (OBSF) financing indicates a bookkeeping practice that includes recording corporate resources or liabilities so that doesn't cause them to show up on an organization's balance sheet. Off-balance sheet financing is a lawful practice insofar as organizations adhere to bookkeeping guidelines and guidelines. It becomes unlawful on the off chance that corporate heads use it to conceal resources or liabilities from financial backers and monetary controllers.

02

Explanation

problems of off-balance-sheet activities are :

A. data for off-balance-sheet activities are not continuously available, asymmetric information issues may arise.

B. These activities do not seem on bank balance sheets and thus cannot be controlled with bank capital requirements.

C. These activities do not appear on bank balance sheets and thus limit a bank's capacity to pursue high-risk investments.

Bank regulators done the problem :

A. Bank regulators have brought down the level of Off-balance-sheet exercises allowed for banks.

B. Bank regulators have chosen to overlook some of the off-balance-sheet exercises by banks.

C. Bank regulators have forced an additional risk-based bank capital prerequisite.

03

Step 3:Final Answer

problems of off-balance-sheet activities are data for off-balance-sheet activities are not continuously available, asymmetric information issues may arise....

Bank regulators have done the problem, they have forced an additional risk-based bank capital prerequisite....

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider a bank with the following balance sheet:

AssetsLiabilities
Required reserves \(9millionCheckable deposits \)90million
Excess reserves \(2millionBank capital \)6million
T-bills \(46million
Commercial loans\)39million

The bank makes a loan commitment for $15million to a commercial customer. Calculate the bank’s capital ratio before and after the agreement. Calculate the bank’s risk-weighted assets before and after the agreement. Problems 1921 relate to a sequence of transactions at Oldhat Financial.

Why can government safety nets create both an adverse selection problem and a moral hazard problem?

Oldhat Financial starts its first day of operations with \(11million in the capital. A total of \)120million in checkable deposits are received. The bank makes a \(30million commercial loan and another \)40million in mortgages with the following terms: 200standard, 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages with a nominal annual rate of 5.25%, each for $200,000. Assume that required reserves are 8%.

a. What does the bank balance sheet look like?

b. How well capitalized is the bank?

c. Calculate the risk-weighted assets and risk-weighted capital ratio after Oldhat’s first day.

Early the next day, the bank invests \(35million of its excess reserves in commercial loans. Later that day, terrible news hits the mortgage markets, and mortgage rates jump to 13%, implying a present value of Oldhat’s current mortgage holdings of \)99838 per mortgage. Bank regulators force Oldhat to sell its mortgages to recognize the fair market value. What does Oldhat’s balance sheet look like? How do these events affect its capital position?

How does bank chartering reduce adverse selection problems? Does it always work?

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