"The costs of financing investment are related only to interest rates; therefore, the only way that monetary policy can affect investment spending is through its effects on interest rates." Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The stated assertion is incorrect.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Concept of cost of investing and monetary policy

The cost and interest charges incurred to purchase investments are referred to as the cost of financing investments.

The central bank's monetary policy, which includes interest rate and money supply control, is known as monetary policy. The central bank employs monetary policy to achieve goals such as growth, consumption, and liquidity.

02

Step 2. Explanation

The given statement is false. Cost of financing investments include the interest rates and also the other charges like brokerage paid.

Cost of financing investments can affect the availability of loan which may mold the expenditure on investments. Further, the stock market gets affected by the monetary policy which results in untoward selection and moral jeopardy in lending and this jeopardized lending will affect the expenditure on a purchase.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Following the global financial crisis, mortgage rates reached record-low levels by 2013 and again in 2016 .

a. What effect should this have had on the economy, according to the household liquidity effect channel?

b. During much of this time, most banks raised their credit standards significantly, making it much more difficult to qualify for home loans and to refinance existing loans. How does this information alter your answer to part (a)?

"A decrease in short-term nominal interest rates necessarily implies a stance of monetary easing." Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.

During and after the global financial crisis, the Fed reduced the fed funds rate to nearly zero. At the same time, the stock market fell dramatically and housing market values declined sharply. Comment on the effectiveness of monetary policy during this period with regard to the wealth channel

From 2008 to 2017 , auto loan rates in the United States have declined from around 8% to near historic lows of around 4.5%. At the same time, auto sales increased to near historic high levels by 2017 . How, if at all, does this relate to the monetary transmission mechanisms?

A "rate cycle" is a period of monetary policy during which the federal funds rate moves from its low point toward its high point, or vice versa, in response to business cycle conditions. Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find data on the federal funds rate (FEDFUNDS), real business fixed investment (PNFIC96), real residential investment (PRFIC96), and consumer durable expenditures (PCDGCC96). Use the frequency setting to convert the federal funds rate data to "quarterly," and download the data.

a. When did the last rate cycle begin and end? (Note: If a rate cycle is currently in progress, use the current period as the end.) Is this rate cycle a contractionary or an expansionary rate cycle?

b. Calculate the percentage change in business fixed investment, residential (housing) investment, and consumer durable expenditures over this rate cycle.

c. Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b), how effective was the traditional interest rate channel of monetary policy over this rate cycle?

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