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Chapter 4: Problem 10

People accustomed to thinking that the human lifespan (i) ______ the outer bounds of animal longevity tend to dismiss tales of musket balls being found in the shells of living turtles. Samantha Romney, however, argues that while such stories may be (ii) ______, some turtles do indeed exhibit a phenomenon known as "negligible (iii) _______ ," showing no signs of aging even as they pass the two-century mark. $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (i) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { belies } \\\\\hline \text { demarcates } \\\\\hline \text { antedates } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (ii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { apocryphal } \\ \hline \text { authentic } \\\\\hline \text { heresy } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (iii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { rejuvenation } \\\\\hline \text { superannuation } \\\\\hline \text { senescence } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The appropriate words to fill in the blanks are 'demarcates' for (i), 'apocryphal' for (ii), and 'senescence' for (iii).

Step by step solution

01

Fill in the Blank (i)

The sentence hints that human lifespan sets the limit duration for animal longevity. So, the appropriate word that portrays this meaning is 'demarcates' which means to set the boundaries or limits. So, fill in the blank (i) with 'demarcates'.
02

Fill in the Blank (ii)

In this sentence, stories of musket balls being found in the shells of turtles are being debated. Considering the context, 'apocryphal' fits the best as it means something that is probably not true, though widely circulated as being true. So, fill in the blank (ii) with 'apocryphal'.
03

Fill in the Blank (iii)

In the third sentence, it’s mentioned that some turtles show no signs of aging even after two centuries. The word that describes this phenomenon of showing no signs of aging is 'senescence'. So, fill in the blank (iii) with 'senescence'.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The practice of purchasing books was primarily a (i) ______ of the well-to-do until the late \(1800 \mathrm{s}\), when the increased popularity of dime novels, the expansion in the number of bookstores, and the introduction of the paperback made books (ii) ______ the average \operatorname{man} $$\begin{aligned} &\text { Blank }\\\ &\text { (i) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { conduit } \\\\\hline \text { prerogative } \\\\\hline \text { plight } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ Blank (ii) \begin{tabular}{|c|}\hline dislikable to \\\\\hline excitable to \\\\\hline attainable by \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Political predictions generally prove fairly accurate when the presumption that the future will be similar to the past is (i) ______ . In periods with substantial (ii) _______ in the political world, however, predictions can be (iii) _______wrong. $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { k (i) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { disproved } \\\\\hline \text { stipulated } \\\\\hline \text { fulfilled } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (ii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { upswings } \\\\\hline \text { insurgencies } \\\\\hline \text { changes } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (iii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { thoughtfully } \\\\\hline \text { perilously } \\\\\hline \text { carelessly } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$

The human race is a very (i) _______ species, as the facade of calm that covers our anxiety and (ii) ______ is flimsy and effortlessly ruptured. $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (i) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { fragile } \\\\\hline \text { purposeful } \\\\\hline \text { daring } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (ii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { terror } \\\\\hline \text { vulnerability } \\\\\hline \text { humor } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$

Increasingly, the boundaries of congressional seats are drawn in order to protect incumbents, as legislators engineer the demographics of each district such that those already in office can coast to (i) ______ victory. Of course, there is always the possibility that the incumbent will face a challenge from within his or her own party. Nevertheless, once the primary is over, the general election is (ii) ______. $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank (i) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { an ineluctable } \\\\\hline \text { an invidious } \\\\\hline \text { a plangent } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$ $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Blank }\\\&\text { (ii) }\\\&\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { seldom nugatory } \\ \hline \text { remarkably contentious } \\\\\hline \text { merely denouement } \\\\\hline\end{array}\end{aligned}$$

With global interconnectedness on the rise, the conviction of the United States to remain neutral in World War I seemed ever more ______. $$\begin{array}{|c|}\hline \text { presumptuous } \\\\\hline \text { futile } \\\\\hline \text { contemptuous } \\\\\hline \text { pragmatic } \\\\\hline \text { admirable } \\\\\hline\end{array}$$
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