If \(\mathrm{n}=100, \underline{\mathrm{x}}=3\) and \(\mathrm{S}^{2}=11\) then \(\left[\left(\sum \mathrm{xi}^{2}\right) /\left(\sum \mathrm{xi}\right)\right]\) is (a) 10 (b) 22 (c) \(6.66\) (d) 2000

Short Answer

Expert verified
(c) 6.66

Step by step solution

01

Calculate the sum of xi

\( \sum x_i = n \times x̄ = 100 \times 3 = 300 \) #Step 2: Calculate the sum of xi²# We are given the variance (S²), and we can use its formula to find the sum of xi². The formula for variance is: \( S^2 = \frac{ \sum x_i^2 - (\sum x_i)^2/n }{n-1} \) Now, we can find the sum of xi².
02

Rearrange the variance formula and solve for the sum of xi²

\( \sum x_i^2 = S^2 (n - 1) + \frac{(\sum x_i)^2}{n} \)
03

Plug in the values and calculate the sum of xi²

\( \sum x_i^2 = 11(100 - 1) + \frac{300^2}{100} = 11 \times 99 + 900 = 1089 + 900 = 1989 \) #Step 3: Calculate the value of [ (Σxi²) / (Σxi) ]# Now that we have the sum of xi and the sum of xi², we can calculate the required expression.
04

Calculate the value of [ (Σxi²) / (Σxi) ]

\(\left( \frac{\sum x_i^2}{\sum x_i} \right) = \frac{1989}{300} = 6.63\) Comparing this with the given options, we can see that the correct answer is approximately equal to 6.66. So, the answer is: (c) 6.66

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