The frequency of tuning fork \(\mathrm{A}\) is \(2 \%\) more than the frequency of a standard fork. Frequency of tuning fork \(B\) is \(3 \%\) less than the frequency of the standard fork. If 6 beats per second are heard when the two forks \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) are excited, then frequency of \(A\) is \(\ldots \ldots \ldots . H z\) (A) 120 (B) \(122.4\) (C) \(116.4\) (D) 130

Short Answer

Expert verified
The frequency of tuning fork A is \(122.4\, Hz\), which corresponds to option (B).

Step by step solution

01

Setting up the equations

Let the standard frequency be S. According to the problem, frequency of A is 2% more than S, so: \(A = S + 0.02S = 1.02S\) Similarly, frequency of B is 3% less than S, so: \(B = S - 0.03S = 0.97S\) We also know that the absolute difference between the frequencies of A and B is 6 Hz. \(|A - B| = 6\)
02

Solving for the standard frequency (S)

We know that \(A = 1.02S\) and \(B = 0.97S\). Substitute these into the equation \(|A - B| = 6\), we get: \(|1.02S - 0.97S| = 6\) Solve for S: \(|0.05S| = 6\) \(S = \frac{6}{0.05}\) \(S = 120\)
03

Find the frequency of A

We now know the standard frequency is 120 Hz. To find the frequency of A, we substitute the value of S into the equation: \(A = 1.02S\) \(A = 1.02 \times 120\) \(A = 122.4\, Hz\) Therefore, the frequency of tuning fork A is 122.4 Hz, which corresponds to option (B).

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