On the horizontal surface of a truck \((=0.6)\), a block of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}\( is placed. If the truck is accelerating at the rate of \)5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}$ then frictional force on the block will be \(\mathrm{N}\) (A) 5 (B) 6 (C) \(5.88\) (D) 8

Short Answer

Expert verified
The frictional force on the block is \(5.88\mathrm{N}\).

Step by step solution

01

Find the normal force on the block

To find the normal force on the block, we first need to find the weight of the block, which is the gravitational force acting on it: \[W = mg\] where \(W\) = weight of the block, \(m\) = mass of the block = \(1\mathrm{~kg}\), and \(g\) = acceleration due to gravity = \(9.8\mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\). Substituting the values and calculating the weight: \[W = (1\mathrm{~kg})(9.8\mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}) = 9.8\mathrm{N}\] Since the block is resting on a horizontal surface and there is no vertical acceleration, the normal force (\(N\)) is equal to the weight of the block: \[N = W = 9.8\mathrm{N}\]
02

Calculate the frictional force

To find the frictional force (\(f\)), we use the frictional force equation: \[f = μN\] where \(f\) = frictional force, \(μ\) = frictional coefficient = \(0.6\), and \(N\) = normal force = \(9.8\mathrm{N}\). Substituting the values and calculating the frictional force: \[f = (0.6)(9.8\mathrm{N}) = 5.88\mathrm{N}\] Hence, the frictional force on the block is \(5.88\mathrm{N}\). The correct answer is (C).

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The motion of a particle of a mass \(m\) is describe by \(\mathrm{y}=\mathrm{ut}+(1 / 2) \mathrm{gt}^{2}\). Find the force acting on the particle. (A) \(\mathrm{F}=\mathrm{ma}\) (B) \(\mathrm{F}=\mathrm{mg} \quad\) (C) \(\mathrm{F}=0\) (D) None of these

A man is standing on a spring balance. Reading of spring balance is $60 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{f}$. If man jumps outside balance, then reading of spring balance (A) First increase than decreases to zero (B) Decreases (C) Increases (D) Remains same

Two blocks of mass \(8 \mathrm{~kg}\) and \(4 \mathrm{~kg}\) are connected a heavy string Placed on rough horizontal Plane, The \(4 \mathrm{~kg}\) block is Pulled with a constant force \(\mathrm{F}\). The co-efficient of friction between the blocks and the ground is \(0.5\), what is the value of \(F\), So that the tension in the spring is constant throughout during the motion of the blocks? \(\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\right)\) (A) \(40 \mathrm{~N}\) (B) \(60 \mathrm{~N}\) (C) \(50 \mathrm{~N}\) (D) \(30 \mathrm{~N}\)

A body of mass \(0.05 \mathrm{~kg}\) is falling with acceleration $9.4 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$. The force exerted by air opposite to motion is \(\mathrm{N}\) \(\left(g=9.8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\right)\) (A) \(0.02\) (B) \(0.20\) (C) \(0.030\) (D) Zero

A block B, placed on a horizontal surface is pulled with initial velocity \(\mathrm{V}\). If the coefficient of kinetic friction between surface and block is \(\mu\), than after how much time, block will come to rest? (A) (v/g) (B) \((\mathrm{g} / \mathrm{v})\) (C) \((\mathrm{g} / \mathrm{v})\) (D) \((\mathrm{v} / \mathrm{g})\)

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on English Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free