In a transistor amplifier, \(\beta=62, \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{L}}=5000 \Omega\) and internal resistance of the transistor is \(500 \Omega\). What will be the ratio of power amplification to voltage amplification? (A) 61 (B) 62 (C) 60 (D) 100

Short Answer

Expert verified
The ratio of power amplification to voltage amplification is 62. Therefore, the correct answer is (B) 62.

Step by step solution

01

Find the voltage gain

To find the voltage gain (A_v), we can use the formula: \( A_v = \dfrac{R_L}{R_L + r_i} \) Substituting the given values, we get: \( A_v = \dfrac{5000}{5000 + 500} \)
02

Calculate the voltage gain

Now, let's perform the computation: \( A_v = \dfrac{5000}{5500} = \dfrac{10}{11} \)
03

Find the power gain

The power amplification (A_p) is the product of the voltage gain (A_v) and the current gain (β). So, \( A_p = A_v \cdot \beta \) Substituting the values, we get: \( A_p = \dfrac{10}{11} \cdot 62 \)
04

Calculate the power gain

Let's compute the power gain: \( A_p = \dfrac{620}{11} \)
05

Find the ratio of power amplification to voltage amplification

Now, let's find the required ratio, which is the quotient of the power gain (A_p) and the voltage gain (A_v): \( \dfrac{A_p}{A_v} = \dfrac{\dfrac{620}{11}}{\dfrac{10}{11}} \)
06

Calculate the ratio

Lastly, compute the ratio: \( \dfrac{A_p}{A_v} = \dfrac{620}{10} = 62 \) The ratio of power amplification to voltage amplification is 62. Therefore, the correct answer is (B) 62.

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