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Chapter 1: Problem 7

The Supreme Court regards the truth or falsehood of religious beliefs as A. of no legal consequence. B. the primary factor that determines whether they are protected under the First Amendment. C. an issue to be determined by historical authorities. D. the basis of individual moral responsibility. E. the foundation of all legal systems.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is A. The truth or falsehood of religious beliefs is of no legal consequence.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the First Amendment

The First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution protects freedom of religion. It forbids the government from establishing a religion and protects each person’s right to practice (or not practice) any faith without government interference.
02

Evaluate the response options

Going through the multiple-choice answers to the question, options B, C, D, and E involve tying the truth of religious beliefs to some form of legal or moral judgement. This would conflict with the principle of the First Amendment that the government cannot interfere with the practice of any faith.
03

Select the correct handswer

Therefore, the correct answer is option A. According to the viewpoint of the U.S. Supreme Court, the truth or falsity of religious beliefs have no legal bearing or consequence, adhering to the principles of religious freedom outlined in the First Amendment.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In England in 1880, the Roman Catholic father of a child born of a Baptist mother would probably have been legally allowed to do all of the following EXCEPT: A. ignore the child's religious education. B. bring up the child as a Roman Catholic. C. bring up the child as a Baptist. D. make sure that the child was brought up very religiously. E. abrogate his authority without reason.

Which one of the following arguments can be used to support one of the most used reasons for children's retention of the father's name-preservation of the parent-child relationship? A. Either parent will maintain contact regardless of the child's last name. B. A system capable of dealing with name changes of divorced mothers ought to be able to deal as well with children's name changes. C. A bureaucratic convenience should not be set above preserving the parent- child relationship. D. A father is less likely to maintain contact with a child whose name differs from his own. E. A mother is less likely to maintain contact with a child whose name differs from her own.

Which of the following is possible? A. Nancy performed fifth. B. Nancy performed fourth. C. Nancy performed third. D. Xina performed eighth. E. Xina performed third.

In order to avoid being branded as a cult, a new religion in the United States is at an advantage when its A. recommended lifestyle is conventional. B. founder and leader is still alive. C. beliefs are common in Eastern churches. D. fundamental tenets challenge Western dogma. E. history and heritage contradict national norms.

In the judgment of the Supreme Court, a new religion should be A. more deserving of protection than an old religion. B. less deserving of protection than an old religion. C. subject to the same rules as an old religion. D. subject to control by federal and state governments. E. aided by either the federal or state government
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