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Chapter 2: Problem 1

Which of the following most logically completes the passage at the blank below? The English language, lacking the rigidity of most European tongues, has been bent and shaped in at least as many ways as there are countries or regions where it is spoken. Though purists often argue that "standard" English is spoken only in certain highminded enclaves of the American northeast, the fact is that it is the most widely used language in the world and is not likely to yield that distinction for a very long time, if ever. Nevertheless, A. it remains one of the most widely spoken languages throughout the world B. it can be understood in just about every corner of the globe C. even making allowances for regional peculiarities, English as it is spoken has been much abused in recent times D. though we may be proud of these facts, English remains one of the most difficult languages to master E. English, as it is spoken, lacks the rigidity of the classical and more historic European languages

Short Answer

Expert verified
C. even making allowances for regional peculiarities, English as it is spoken has been much abused in recent times

Step by step solution

01

Understand the theme of the passage

Start by reading the text carefully to understand its main theme. The theme here is the flexibility of the English language as it is spoken in different regions worldwide. It speaks to the wide use and acceptance of English and challenges the argument that 'standard' English is spoken only in certain regions.
02

Evaluate the choices

Each choice must be evaluated against the information from the passage to see if it fits logically and coherently. Option (A) repeats the fact already mentioned in the passage, so it is not likely to be meaningful or expand upon the point raised. Option (B) doesn't add new information to the passage. Option (C) could be true, but this statement seems to criticize the English language, which does not align with the overall positive tone of the passage. Option (D), although it could also be true, does not follow directly from the statements earlier in the passage. Option (E) contradicts the very premise of the passage that English is not a rigid language.
03

Choose the most suitable answer

The right answer should logically and coherently complete the passage, align with its tone, and expand on the ideas already presented. After evaluating all the options, it can be inferred that Option (C) seems to best fit these criteria. It continues the discussion on the variance in English as it is spoken throughout the world and the consequences of this.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Assume that firms develop an orangeflavored breakfast drink high in vitamin \(\mathrm{C}\) that is a good substitute for orange juice but sells for less. Based upon assertions in the passage, which of the following would occur with respect to the demand for orange juice? A. Health food stores would resurrect the law of diminishing marginal utility. B. Assuming that the price of fresh orange juice remained constant, more orange juice would be consumed. C. The law of demand would prevail. D. Assuming that the price of fresh orange juice remained constant, the demand would not change. E. There is not enough information in the passage to answer this question.

Where the American courts have acted in disputes involving religion and a child, the decision has chiefly been determined by a A. concern for the best interest of the child. B. preference for the religion of one of the parents. C. concern for the welfare of the mother of the child. D. concern not to favor one religion over another. E. preference for a more established religion.

In applying the best interest standard, all of the following might be considered EXCEPT: A. the length of time the parents have been married. B. any embarrassment the name might cause. C. the length of time the surname has been used by the child. D. the preservation of the child's relationship with the custodial parent. E. the preservation of the child's relationship with the noncustodial parent.

A researcher has concluded that women are just as capable in math as men are, but that their skills are not developed because society expects them to develop other and more diverse abilities. Which of the following is a basic assumption of the researcher? A. Ability in math is more important than ability in more diverse subjects. B. Ability in math is less important than ability in more diverse subjects. C. Women and men should be equally capable in math. D. Women might be more capable than men in math. E. Women tend to conform to social expectations.

Which one of the following arguments can be used to support one of the most used reasons for children's retention of the father's name-preservation of the parent-child relationship? A. Either parent will maintain contact regardless of the child's last name. B. A system capable of dealing with name changes of divorced mothers ought to be able to deal as well with children's name changes. C. A bureaucratic convenience should not be set above preserving the parent- child relationship. D. A father is less likely to maintain contact with a child whose name differs from his own. E. A mother is less likely to maintain contact with a child whose name differs from her own.
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