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Chapter 1: Problem 12

Which of the following is NOT an example of passive protection? A. A chameleon changes its color to blend in with a leaf in order to avoid predators. B. The nonpoisonous scarlet kingsnake develops coloration very similar to that of the poisonous eastern coral snake. C. An orchid flower mimics a female insect in order to lure male insects to it so the flower can be pollinated. D. An edible vine adapts its leaves to match the inedible plant that it is climbing.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Option C (An orchid flower mimics a female insect in order to lure male insects to it so the flower can be pollinated) is NOT an example of passive protection, as it is a deception used for reproduction, not for protection against threats or predators.

Step by step solution

01

Option A: Chameleon Changing Color

Chameleons change their colors to blend in with their surroundings in order to avoid detection by predators. This is an example of camouflage, which is a passive protection mechanism. Therefore, this option can be classified as an example of passive protection. Step 2: Analyzing Option B
02

Option B: Scarlet Kingsnake Mimicry

The nonpoisonous scarlet kingsnake develops coloration similar to that of the poisonous eastern coral snake. This is an example of mimicry, a kind of passive protection. The scarlet kingsnake benefits from this passive protection as predators will avoid it, thinking it is the dangerous coral snake. Thus, option B is also an example of passive protection. Step 3: Analyzing Option C
03

Option C: Orchid Flower Mimicry

An orchid flower mimics the appearance of a female insect to lure male insects to it so the flower can be pollinated. While this is an example of deception used by the orchid for reproduction, it is not a passive protection mechanism aimed at protecting itself against threats or predators. Therefore, option C is NOT an example of passive protection. Step 4: Analyzing Option D
04

Option D: Edible Vine's Adaptation

An edible vine adapts its leaves to match the inedible plant that it is climbing. This can be considered an example of crypsis, as the vine makes it difficult for herbivores to distinguish it from the inedible plant. This adaptation functions as a passive protection mechanism, helping the vine avoid being eaten. Thus, option D is an example of passive protection. Step 5: Identifying the correct answer
05

Correct Answer

As we have analyzed, option C (An orchid flower mimics a female insect in order to lure male insects to it so the flower can be pollinated) is the only option that does not represent passive protection. Therefore, the correct answer is Option C.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The passage below is incomplete. For each “Select” option, choose the option that correctly completes the sentence. (For this practice test, circle your selection.) Macy Redizas 5366 Ardenhall Lane Laughing Pines, NJ Dear Ms Redizas: As a fellow member of the Laughing Pines community, I am sending this to you with great concern for our quality of life. Surely you enjoy living in such a quiet and peaceful As it happens, in order to ensure a “quiet and peaceful” community, one sometimes must take precautions. in our neighborhood during the past few years. While police may assert that this is an expected result of the continuing economic slump, that is no consolation to those whose homes have been targeted. We have determined not to meet this danger unprepared. The additional cost to double nighttime security patrols by Protect Pro will be approximately \(\$ 25,000\) to \(\$ 30,000\) annually. There are no additional funds in our budget available to cover such an unexpected, but necessary, expense. Therefore, I propose that every resident consider personally contributing to the security control budget. I am willing to spearhead this initiative with my own business. For every \(\$ 2\) raised in the community to cover the additional security costs, IntelliTech will donate \(\$ 1\) more. Please make a donation today to support this muchneeded cause for the common good. You can visit either one of our two stores and deposit your donation in the boxes provided near the front cash registers. Alternatively, if you can't make it to the store, please send a check or money order, payable to "ProtectPro listed below. With neighborly goodwill, Gracie Wishton IntelliTech Design 823 Askward St. Laughing Pines, NJ

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