Name three different particle control technologies.

Short Answer

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Question: Name and briefly describe three different particle control technologies used in various industries. Answer: Three different particle control technologies include: 1. Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP): ESPs apply a high voltage charge to particles in the gas stream, which are then collected on grounded plates and removed periodically for disposal. This technology is commonly used in power generation and industrial sectors. 2. Cyclone Separators: These devices remove large and coarse particles from a gas stream by using centrifugal force. The gas stream enters at high velocity, and particles are pushed toward the outer wall, spiraling downward for collection and disposal. 3. Baghouse Filters: Also known as fabric filters, these filters capture fine particles in industries like power generation and manufacturing. The gas stream passes through fabric filter bags, trapping particles while allowing gas to pass through. Particles are periodically removed from the bags using compressed air or mechanical shaking.

Step by step solution

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Particle Control Technology 1: Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP)

Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP) are used to control particles, primarily in the power generation and industrial sectors. An ESP works by applying a high voltage charge to the particles in the gas stream, causing them to become charged. Then, these charged particles are collected on grounded plates as the gas stream passes between the plates. Periodically, the collected particles are removed from the plates and collected for disposal.
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Particle Control Technology 2: Cyclone Separators

Cyclone separators are designed to remove large and coarse particles from a gas stream, often found in industrial applications. The gas stream enters the cyclone at high velocity and moves in a spiral motion, causing centrifugal force to push the particles toward the outer wall of the cyclone. As the particles collide with the outer wall, they lose energy and spiral downward, eventually being collected at the bottom of the cyclone for disposal.
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Particle Control Technology 3: Baghouse Filters

Baghouse filters, or fabric filters, are used to capture fine particles in many industries, such as power generation and manufacturing. The gas stream containing particles is forced through a series of fabric filter bags, whichtrap the particles while allowing the gas to pass through. The particles are then periodically removed from the filter bags using compressed air or mechanical shaking, allowing for continuous operation and collection of particles for disposal.

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