Describe the public-health roles of the CDC and the WHO.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The CDC's primary roles are to control and prevent disease, injury, and disability within the United States. The WHO, on the other hand, is responsible for global health matters, setting norms and standards, providing technical support to countries, and monitoring health trends worldwide.

Step by step solution

01

Highlight the key roles of CDC

The CDC is primarily responsible for protecting public health and safety in the United States. This is achieved through the control and prevention of disease, injury, and disability within the United States. The CDC is also involved in promoting health behaviors, responding to public health emergencies, and improving health indicators.
02

Outline the key roles of WHO

The World Health Organization has a much broader scope. Its main responsibility is to provide leadership on global health matters, set norms and standards, provide technical support to countries, and monitor health trends worldwide.
03

Compare and contrast the roles

Though both fulfill crucial roles in the realm of public health, the magnitude of their responsibilities vary. The CDC focuses more closely on the health of the U.S. population while the WHO is concerned with the broad sense of health at a global scale. Furthermore, the CDC is reactive to health crises primarily within U.S. borders, whereas the WHO takes proactive and reactive measures to manage health risks globally.

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