Chapter 23: Problem 10

What is meant by economic exclusion? How is it related to the problems of crime and poverty in cities?

Short Answer

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Economic exclusion refers to specific groups being pushed to the outskirts of society and marginalized from participating in economic activities due to factors such as poverty and lack of education. This issue exacerbates urban crime rates as economically excluded individuals often resort to illegal activities to survive. Moreover, the lack of available economic opportunities and resources perpetuates ongoing cycles of poverty amongst these populations.

Step by step solution

Definition of Economic Exclusion

Economic exclusion is a term used to describe a situation where certain groups of people are pushed to the margin of the society and are denied an opportunity to participate in economic activities which could enhance their life quality. They cannot access certain economic benefits due to various reasons such as being poor, living in slums, lack of formal education etc. They are often part of the informal economy where there is scarce access to resources or opportunities.

Relation to Crime

Economic exclusion is related to crime in cities as those who are economically excluded have limited opportunities to earn an income legally. The lack of options often pushes these individuals to turn to illegal activities to meet their basic needs. A lack of resources and opportunities may also breed resentment and frustration, which can manifest as criminal behavior.

Relation to Poverty

People facing economic exclusion are denied access to resources that would significantly improve their socioeconomic status. This keeps them trapped in a cycle of poverty. Limited access to education and job opportunities also means they are unable to secure well-paying jobs. This deepens the income divide in cities and perpetuates poverty among those economically excluded.

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What is meant by economic exclusion? How is it related to the problems of crime and poverty in cities?

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Definition of Economic Exclusion

Relation to Crime

Relation to Poverty

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