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Chapter 6: Problem 11

What are IUCN, CITES, and the Convention on Biological Diversity? How do their roles differ?

Short Answer

Expert verified
IUCN is a global organization focusing on the conservation of nature and equitable, sustainable use of natural resources. CITES is an international agreement regulating trade in wild animal and plant specimens to ensure their survival. The CBD is an international treaty with goals of conserving biodiversity, sustainable use of its components, and fair benefit-sharing from genetic resources.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of IUCN

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is a global organization dedicated to conservation of nature and making sure the use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable. It provides scientific knowledge and sets standards for actions to safeguard natural resources.
02

Definition of CITES

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement between governments. Its purpose is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
03

Definition of CBD

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international treaty that has three main objectives: the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits from genetic resources.
04

Distinguishing the Roles

IUCN sets standards and provides scientific knowledge for the conservation of nature. CITES regulates the international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants to ensure they are not threatened, while the CBD focuses on the broader conservation of biodiversity, sustainable use of its components, and sharing of benefits derived from genetic resources.

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