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Chapter 12: Problem 7

Describe the levels of responsibility for food security. At each level, list several ways food security can be improved.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Food security is the availability and access to food. The responsibility for it can be divided into four levels: individual, household, national, and international. Improvement measures can include personal education on farming and diet, community food schemes, national welfare and agricultural investment, and fair trade laws and collaborations at an international scale.

Step by step solution

01

Define Food Security

Food security refers to the availability of food and one's access to it. A household is considered food-secure when its occupants do not live in hunger or fear of starvation.
02

Discuss Levels of Responsibility for Food Security

There are generally four acknowledged levels of responsibility where food security is concerned: individual, household, national, and international. Individual level involves personal actions to secure food, like farming. Household level pertains to family or community actions to secure enough food. National level regards a nation's policies around food production, distribution, and welfare measures. Lastly, international level is connected with global agreements, trade laws, aid, and collaborations to ensure worldwide food security.
03

Suggest Ways to Improve Food Security

At the individual level, food security can be improved through education about sustainable farming practices and dietary needs. At the household level, community garden initiatives and cooperative food buying schemes can be helpful. At the national level, implementation of welfare schemes, subsidies to farmers, and investment in food production infrastructure can be useful. Lastly, at the international level, freer fair trade laws, global aid for hunger-prone regions, and international collaborations for agricultural research can be adopted to better ensure food security.

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