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Chapter 22: Problem 6

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. How fast do glaciers normally move? How fast can they move during a surge? (B)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Glaciers normally move at a speed of a few centimeters to a few meters per day. During a surge, they can move as fast as tens to hundreds of meters per day.

Step by step solution

01

Find the normal speed of glaciers

Glaciers move at various speeds depending on various factors like the slope, temperature, and the amount of snowfall. However, they usually move at an average of a few centimeters to a few meters per day.
02

Find the speed of glaciers during a surge

A surge is a period of rapid glacial movement, which can lead to the glacier moving much faster than its normal speed. During a surge, glaciers can move at speeds as high as tens to hundreds of meters per day.
03

Combine the information to answer the questions

To answer the questions: 1) Glaciers normally move at a speed of a few centimeters to a few meters per day. 2) During a surge, they can move as fast as tens to hundreds of meters per day.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. How was the standard four-stage chronology of North American glaciations developed? Why is it so incomplete? How was it modified with the study of marine sediment? (D)

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. How do mountain glaciers and continental glaciers differ in terms of dimensions, thickness, and movement? (A)

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. What evidence did Louis Agassiz offer to support the idea of an ice age? (D)

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. What are some of the long-term causes that lead to ice ages? What are the short-term causes that trigger glaciations and interglacials? (E)

The letters following each Review Question refer to the corresponding Learning Objective from the Chapter Opener. How can a glacier continue to flow toward its toe even though its toe is retreating? (B)
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