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Chapter 11: Problem 22

What is the nature of motion along a transform fault? Name a famous example of such a fault.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The nature of motion along a transform fault is primarily horizontal, or 'strike-slip', as tectonic plates slide past each other. An example of this is the San Andreas Fault.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding Transform Fault

Transform faults are a type of fault whose motion is predominantly horizontal. It ends abruptly and is connected to another transform, a spreading ridge, or a subduction zone. This relates to the movement of tectonic plates.
02

Identifying Movement Along a Transform Fault

The nature of movement along a transform fault is primarily lateral - that is, the tectonic plates on either side of the fault slide past each other horizontally. This movement is called 'strike-slip'.
03

Providing an Example of a Transform Fault

A well-known example of a transform fault is the San Andreas Fault in California, USA. The Pacific and North American tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other along this fault.

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