Define an ice age. When was the most recent? Explain glacial and interglacial in your answer.

Short Answer

Expert verified
An Ice Age is a long period when global temperatures are relatively cold and large areas of the Earth are covered by continental ice sheets and alpine glaciers. Within an Ice Age, there exist 'glacial' periods of more severe cold and 'interglacial' periods of more warmth. The most recent ice age occurred in the Pleistocene epoch, around 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago.

Step by step solution

01

Defining an Ice Age

An Ice Age is a long interval of time (millions to tens of millions of years) when global temperatures are relatively cold and large areas of the Earth are covered by continental ice sheets and alpine glaciers. Within an Ice Age, there exist periods of more severe glacial conditions and more temperate referred to as glacial periods and interglacial periods respectively.
02

Explaining Glacial and Interglacial

The term 'glacial' pertains to the period of time during an ice age where colder temperatures are prevalent and significant glacial ice has formed and dramatically changed the landscape. These periods are marked by the expansion of ice sheets and glaciers. In contrast, 'interglacial' periods occur during an ice age as well, but are marked by warmer climate conditions and the retreat of ice.
03

Identifying the Most Recent Ice Age

The most recent ice age occurred in the Pleistocene epoch, which began about 2.6 million years ago and lasted until about 11,700 years ago. During the Pleistocene, there were several glacial and interglacial periods. The end of the Pleistocene marked the beginning of the Holocene epoch, which is the current interglacial period that we are still in today.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free