Triangle DEF with vertices D1,4,E2,-5,andF-6,-6 is translated 4 units left and 2 units up.

12. Write the translation matrix.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The translation matrix is444222

Step by step solution

01

- Write general translation matrix

Since, an ordered pair is represented by a column matrix and triangle has 3 ordered pair on vertices so required matrix has 2 rows and 3 columns.

If the matrix is translated to x units right or left then x is added or subtracted from first row respectively.

If the matrix is translated to y units up or down then y is added or subtracted from second row respectively.

Thus translation matrix is of the form

xxxyyy

02

- Find value of x and y

As the triangle is translated 4 units left, so x=-4

As the triangle is translated 2 units op, so y=2

03

- Find translated matrix

Substitute -4 for x and 2 for y in general translated matrix gives required matrix

444222

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