Triangle ABC with vertices A1,4,B2,-5,andC-6,-6 is translated 3 units right and 1 unit down.

4. Write the translation matrix.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The translation matrix is 333-1-1-1

Step by step solution

01

- Write general translation matrix

Since, an ordered pair is represented by a column matrix and triangle has 3 ordered pair on vertices so required matrix has 2 rows and 3 columns.

If the matrix is translated to x units right or left then x is added or subtracted from first row respectively.

If the matrix is translated to y units up or down then y is added or subtracted from second row respectively.

Thus translation matrix is of the form

xxxyyy
02

- Find value of x and y

As the triangle is translated 3 units right, so x=3

As the triangle is translated 1 unit down, so y=-1

03

- Find translated matrix

Substitute 3 forx and -1for y in general translated matrix gives required matrix

333-1-1-1

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