Explain why it makes intuitive sense thatlimx→c x=c for any real number c. Then use a delta–epsilon argument to prove it.

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Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

We have to explain why it makes intuitive sense that limx→c x=cfor any real number c. Then use a delta–epsilon argument to prove it.

02

Step 2. Explanation

Substitute c for x in the limit,

limx→c x=c

For the limit statement limx→c f′(x)=L, the delta-epsilon statement is

For all ∈>0, there exist δ>0such that whenever x∈(c−δ,c)∪(c,c+δ)guaranteesf(x)∈(L−∈,L+∈)

Fof every x satisfying 0<|x−c|<δ, every f(x) satisfies |f(x)−L|<ϵ

f(x)=xandL=c

Choose δ=∈

|f(x)−L|=|x−c|<δ=∈

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