Use the Fundamental Theorem of Line Integrals, if applicable, to evaluate the integrals in Exercises 37–44. Otherwise, show that the vector field is not conservative.

F(x,y,z)=yzxylnzi+xzxylnzj+zxyzk, with C any curve from (0,0,1)to(2,16,3).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The integral is CF(x,y,z)·dr=332-1.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

Use the Fundamental Theorem of Line Integrals, if applicable, to evaluate the integrals in the given exercises. Otherwise, show that the vector field is not conservative.

F(x,y,z)=yzxylnzi+xzxylnzj+zxyzk, with C any curve from (0,0,1)to(2,16,3).

02

Step 2. Firstly checking the given field is conservative or not.

dF(x,y,z)dy=ddyyzxylnzdF(x,y,z)dx=ddxxzxyInzdF(x,y,z)dy=lnzyddyzxy+zxyddyydF(x,y,z)dx=lnzxddxzxy+zxyddxxdF(x,y,z)dy=lnzyxzxy+zxy·1dF(x,y,z)dx=lnzxyzxy+zxy·1dF(x,y,z)dy=lnzyxzxy+zxydF(x,y,z)dx=lnzxyzxy+zxy

Since, dF(x,y,z)dy=dF(x,y,z)dx, so the given function is conservative.

03

Step 3. The given function is F(x,y,z)=yzxylnzi+xzxylnzj+zxyzk

The give points are: (0,0,1)to(2,16,3)

We find a potential function for F:

f(x,y,z)=yzxylnzdxf(x,y,z)=ylnzzxydxLetxy=tydx=dtf(x,y,z)=lnzztdtf(x,y,z)=lnz·zxyf(x,y,z)=zxy

04

Step 4. Now solving ∫CF(x,y,z)·dr=f(2,16,3)−f(0,0,1)

CF(x,y,z)·dr=32·16-10·0CF(x,y,z)·dr=332-10CF(x,y,z)·dr=332-1

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