Chapter 11: Q. 7 (page 859)
Chapter 11: Q. 7 (page 859)
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Get started for freeProve Theorem 11.7 for vectors in R2. That is, let and be two scalar functions, each of which is differentiable on an interval I ⊆ R, and let localid="1649578343519" be a vector function. Prove that .
Evaluate and simplify the indicated quantities in Exercises 35–41.
For each of the vector-valued functions, find the unit tangent vector.
Let be a vector-valued function, where a is a real number. Explain why the graph of r may or may not be contained in some sphere centered at the origin. (Hint: Consider the functions and
The DNA molecule takes the shape of a double helix—two helices that stay a roughly uniform distance apart.
(a) Neglecting actual dimensions, we can model one strand of DNA using the vector function .
Sketch the graph of . What is the effect of the parameter ?
(b) The second strand of DNA can be constructed by shifting the first. Does the graph of ever intersect that of ?
(c) The distance between two curves is the minimum distance between any two points on the curves. What is the distance between and if ? (Hint: Write two points on the curves using parameters and , expand the formula for the distance between them, and then use a trigonometric identity for addition. Then let
and minimize.).
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