Solve the equation by completing square method.

c2-12c=13

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solutions arec=-1,c=13.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.   

The Given equation isc2-12c=13.

02

Isolate the variable terms on one side and the constant terms on the other. 

The variable terms are on the left side.

c2-12c=13

The coefficient of cis -12.

So,b=-12

03

Find 12b2and add to the both sides of equation.

=12(-12)2=(-6)2 =36

Add 36both sides.

c2-12c+36=13+36c2-12c+36=49

04

Factor the perfect square trinomial as a binomial square. 

(c-6)2=49

Use the square root property.

c-6=±49c-6=±7c=6±7

Rewrite to show two solutions.

c=6+7=13c=6-7=-1

The solutions arec=-1,c=13.

05

Check the solutions. 

Substitute c=-1

c2-12c=13(-1)2-12(-1)=?131+12=?1313=13True

Substitute c=13

c2-12c=13(13)2-12(13)=?13169-156=?1313=13True

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