In Exercises 5 and 6, refer to the given values, then identify which of the following is most appropriate:discrete random variable, continuous random variable, ornot a random variable.

a. Grades (A, B, C, D, F) earned in statistics classes

b. Heights of students in statistics classes

c. Numbers of students in statistics classes

d. Eye colors of statistics students

e. Numbers of times statistics students must toss a coin before getting heads

Short Answer

Expert verified

a.Not a random variable

b. Continuous random variable

c. Discrete random variable

d. Not a random variable

e. Discrete random variable

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The choices to classify variables are discrete random variable, continuous random variable, or not a random variable.

02

Define random, discrete, and continuous random variables

A variable that can be expressed numerically is a random variable.

A variable with finite and countable values is a discrete variable.

A continuous variable is a variable that can take infinitely many values and cannot be counted.

03

Identify the variables in three categories

a.

In the provided scenario, the variable is not a random variable as thegrades are not numerically expressed but categorized.

Thus, the variable is not a random variable.

b.

The height of students is a continuous random variable as the heights can take infinitely many values.

Thus, the variable is a continuous random variable.

c.

The number of students in statistics classes isfinite and can be counted.

Thus, the variable is a discrete random variable.

d.

The number of eye colors of the statistics students isnot a random variable as it cannot be numerically expressed.

Thus, the variable is not a random variable.

e.

The number of timesthe statistics students must toss a coin before getting heads can be counted.

Thus, the variable for the provided statement is a discrete random variable.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In Exercises 6–10, use the following: Five American Airlines flights are randomly selected, and the table in the margin lists the probabilities for the number that arrive on time (based on data from the Department of Transportation). Assume that five flights are randomly selected.

Based on the table, the standard deviation is 0.9 flight. What is the variance? Include appropriate units.

x

P(x)

0

0+

1

0.006

2

0.051

3

0.205

4

0.409

5

0.328

In Exercises 25–28, find the probabilities and answer the questions.

Whitus v. Georgia In the classic legal case of Whitus v. Georgia, a jury pool of 90 people was supposed to be randomly selected from a population in which 27% were minorities. Among the 90 people selected, 7 were minorities. Find the probability of getting 7 or fewer minorities if the jury pool was randomly selected. Is the result of 7 minorities significantly low? What does the result suggest about the jury selection process?

In Exercises 7–14, determine whether a probability

distribution is given. If a probability distribution is given, find its mean and standarddeviation. If a probability distribution is not given, identify the requirements that are notsatisfied.

In a Microsoft Instant Messaging survey, respondents were asked to choose the most fun way to flirt, and the accompanying table is based on the results.

x

P(x)

E-mail

0.06

In person

0.55

Instant message

0.24

Text message

0.15

In Exercises 1–5, assume that 74% of randomly selected adults have a credit card (basedon results from an AARP Bulletin survey). Assume that a group of five adults is randomly selected.

Find the probability that exactly three of the five adults have credit cards.

Notation In analyzing hits by V-1 buzz bombs in World War II, South London was partitioned into 576 regions, each with an area of 0.25 \(k{m^2}\) . A total of 535 bombs hit the combined area of 576 regions. Assume that we want to find the probability that a randomly selected region had exactly two hits. In applying Formula 5-9, identify the values of \(\mu \), x, and e. Also, briefly describe what each of those symbols represents.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free