In each of Exercises 4.169 and 4.170,

a. construct a scatterplot for the data.

b. decide whether using the rank correlation coefficient is reasonable.

c. decide whether using the linear correlation coefficient is reasonable.

d. find and interpret the rank correlation coefficient.
The coefficient of determination of a set of data points is 0.716.

a. Can you determine the linear correlation coefficient? If yes, obtain it. If no, why not?

b. Can you determine whether the slope of the regression line is positive or negative? Why or why not?

c. If we tell you that the slope of the regression line is negative, can you determine the linear correlation coefficient? If yes, obtain it. If no, why not?

Short Answer

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The answers for the various subparts have been given below.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

The coefficient of determination of a set of data points is0.716.

02

Step 2. The answer of (a)

The given coefficient of determination of a set of data points isr2=0.716.
Despite of having the coefficient of determination (r2), we don't need to determine the linear correlation coefficient (r)because from the coefficient of determination we can't say about the existence of linear relationship between the given variables.

03

Step 3. The answer of (b)

Despite of having the coefficient of determination (r2),we don't need to determine the sign of the slope of the regression line because r=±r2.

04

Step 4. The answer of (c)

Despite of having the value of the coefficient of determination and the sign of slope as negative, we are not sure about the existence of the linear relationship between the variable. Hence, the linear correlation coefficient cannot be determined.

05

Step 5. The answer of (d)

Despite of having the value of the coefficient of determination and the sign of slope as positive, we are not sure about the existence of the linear relationship between the variable. Hence, the linear correlation coefficient cannot be determined

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In Exercise 4.5, we give linear equations. For each equation,

a. find the y-intercept and slope.

b. determine whether the line slopes upward, slopes downward, or is horizontal, without graphing the equation.

c. use two points to graph the equation.

Given equation is,

y=4x+3

In Problems 3-5, answer true or false to each statement. Explain your answers.

If a line has a positive slope, y-values on the line decrease as thex-values decrease.

As we noted, because of the regression identity, we can express the coefficient of determination in terms of the total sum of squares and the error sum of squares as r2=1-SSE/SST

a. Explain why this formula shows that the coefficient of determination can also be interpreted as the percentage reduction obtained in the total squared error by using the regression equation instead of the mean. Y¯. to predict the observed values of the response variable.

b.

x
6
6
6
2
2
5
4
5
1
4
y
290
280
295
425
384
315
355
325
425
325

What percentage reduction is obtained in the total squared error by using the regression equation instead of the mean of the observed prices to predict the observed prices?

In Exercise 4.6, we give linear equations. For each equation,

a. find the y-intercept and slope.

b. determine whether the line slopes upward, slopes downward, or is horizontal, without graphing the equation.

c. use two points to graph the equation.

Given equation is,

y=2x-1

In Exercise 4.11, we give linear equations. For each equation,

a. find the y-intercept and slope.

b. determine whether the line slopes upward, slopes downward, or is horizontal, without graphing the equation.

c. use two points to graph the equation.

Given equation is,

y=2

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