Corvette Prices. In Exercise 4.59. you determined a regression equation that can be used to predict the price of a Corvette, given its age.

a. Should that regression equation be used to predict the price of a 4-year-old Corvette? a 10-year-old Corvette? Explain your answers.

b. For which ages is the use of the regression equation to predict price reasonable?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Using the regression equation for a 10 -year-old Corvette is not applicable (and would be extrapolation) since that age lies outside the range of ages included in the sample data.

b. The age between1and6years is the use of the regression equation to predict price reasonable.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

The following table illustrates the values of 10randomly selected Corvettes, divided by their age and price expressed in hundreds of dollars. The age is expressed by X, in the form of years, and price by Y, in the form of hundreds of dollars.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

Here is the regression equation to determine the price (y)from the age(x).

y^=456.6019-27.9029x

Applying the concept:

Concept Used:

A regression line can be used to predict a value of the predictor variable if the value falls within the range ofx-values given

The age of four years falls within the range of the providedx-values. As a result, using the derived regression line to estimate the price is plausible.

The age of ten falls beyond the range of the specified x-values. As a result, using the generated regression line to predict the price is not a good idea.

03

Part (b) Step 3: Given Information 

To determine the age interval over which the regression equation can be utilized to create a price prediction.

04

Part (b) Step 4: Explanation

From the given ages,

The minimum is 1-year-old.

The maximum is 6-years-old.

Using the calculated regression equation, it is reasonable to predict the price based on a Corvette that is between 1and 6years old.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Fill in the blank.

The graph of a linear equation with one independent variable is a _____.

Wasp Mating Systems. In the paper "Mating System and Sex Allocation in the Gregarious Parasitoid Cotesia glomerata" (Animal Behaviour, Vol. 66, pp. 259-264). H. Gu and S. Dorn reported on various aspects of the mating system and sex allocation strategy of the wasp C. glomerata, One part of the study involved the investigation of the percentage of male wasps dispersing before mating in relation to the brood sex ratio (proportion of males). The data obtained by the researchers are on the WeissStats site.

a. Obtain a scatterplot for the data.

b. Is it reasonable to find a regression line for the data? Explain your answer.

(a) Plot the data points and the first linear equation on one graph and the data points and the second linear equation on another.

(b) Construct tables forx,y,e,e2,y^

(c) Determine which line fits the data points better according to the least-square criterion.

In the article "Comparison of Fiber Counting by TV Screen and Eyepieces of Phase Contrast Microscopy" (Amer. icon Industrial Hyeiene Asseciution Journal, Vol. 63, Pp. 756-761), 1. Moa et al. reported on determining fiber density by two different methods. Twenty samples of varying fiber density were each counted by 10 viewers by means of an eyepiece method and a television screen method to determine the relationship between the counts done by each method. The results, in fibers per square millimeter, are presented on the Weiss Stats site.

(a). Decide whether use of the linear correlation coefficient as a descriptive measure for the data is appropriate, If so, then also parts (b)and(c).

One use of the linear correlation coefficient is as a descriptive measure of the strength of the-------- relationshảp between two variables.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free