Sleep. Refer to Exercise 10.124.

a. Determine a 90% confidence interval for the additional sleep that would be obtained, on average, by using laevohysocyamine hydrobromide.

b. Repeat part (a) for a 98% confidence level.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a). (1.1695,3.4905)is the 90%confidence interval for the data.

b). (0.5483,4.1162) is the data's 98% confidence interval.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

The data is displayed below with the values d¯=2.33,sd=2.002.

1.9
0.8
1.1
0.1
-0.1
4.4
5.5
1.6
4.6
3.4
02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

The degree of freedom is,

dof=n-1

=10-1

=9

The critical value for the level of significance is localid="1651282848943" ±1.833.

The confidence level is,

CI=d¯±ta2sdn

=2.33±(1.833)2.00210

=(1.1695,3.4905)

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

The data is displayed below with the values d¯=2.33,sd=2.002.

1.90.81.10.1-0.14.45.51.64.63.4

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

The degree of freedom is,

dof=n-1

=10-1

=9

The critical value for level of significance is ±2.821.

The confidence level is,

CI=d¯±ta2sdn

=2.33±(2.821)2.00210

=(0.5483,4.1162)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that the sample sizes, n4and n2, are equal for independent simple random samples from two populations.

a. Show that the values of the pooled and nonpooled r-statistics will be identical. (Hint: Refer to Exercise 10.61 on page 417.)

b. Explain why part (a) does not imply that the two t-tests are Equivalent (i.e., will necessarily lead to the same conclusion) when the sample sizes are equal.

Left-Tailed Hypothesis Tests and CIs. If the assumptions for a pooled t-interval are satisfied, the formula for a (1-α)-level upper confidence bound for the difference, μ1-μ2, between two population means is

x¯1-x~2+ta·Sp1/n1+1/n2

For a left-tailed hypothesis test at the significance level α, the null hypothesis H0:μ1=μ2will be rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis Ha:μ1<μ2if and only if the (1-α)-level upper confidence bound for μ1-μ2is less than or equal to 0. In each case, illustrate the preceding relationship by obtaining the appropriate upper confidence bound and comparing the result to the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the specified exercise.

a. Exercise 10.45

b. Exercise 10.46

The primary concern is deciding whether the mean of Population 1 is greater than the mean of Population 2

A variable of two population has a mean of 7.9and standard deviation of 5.4for one of the population and a mean of 7.1and a standard deviation of 4.6 for the other population.

a. For independent samples of sizes 3and6respectively find the mean and standard deviation of x1-x2

b. Must the variable under consideration be normally distributed on each of the two population for you to answer part (a) ? Explain your answer.

b. Can you conclude that the variable x1-x2is normally distributed? Explain your answer.

Discuss the basic strategy for comparing the means of two populations based on independent simple random samples.

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