A quantitative data set has been grouped by using cutpoint grouping with equal-width classes.


a) If the lower and upper cutpoints of the first class are 5 and 15, respectively, what is the common class width?

b) What is the midpoint of the second class?

c) What are the lower and upper cutpoints of the third class?
d)Which class would contain an observation of 32.4?


Short Answer

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Ans:

(a) The class width is 10.

(b) The midpoint of the second class is 20.

(c) The lower and upper cutpoints of the third class are 25and35.

(d) The third class cutpoints are 25and35.Thus, the third class cutpoints include observation 32.4.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

given,

A quantitative data set has been grouped by using cutpoint grouping with equal-width classes.

02

Step 2. A set of quantitative data is collected using collections of points of equal width.

a) If the lower and upper cutpoints of the first class 5and15, we find the width of the standard class is shown below:

The minimum limit for the first class is 5.

The maximum limit for the first phase is 15.

Classwidth=Upperlimit-Lowerlimit=15-5=10

Therefore, the class width is 10.

03

Step 3. (b) Now, find the second class midpoint given below:

The lower cutpoint for the first class is 5.

The upper cutpoint for the first class is 15.

In Cutpoint integration the lower cut area of the second phase is equal to the uppercut area of the first phase.

So the Lower cutpoint of the second phase is15

The more cutting point of the second phase is,

=Lowercutpointoftheseconclass+Classwidth=15+10=25

By definition, the midpoint is given by,

Midpoint=Lowercutpoint+Uppercutpoint2=15+252=20

Therefore, the midpoint of the second class is 20.

04

Step 4. Find the lower and upper cutpoints for the third class are given below:

The Lower cutpoint of the second class is 15.

The upper cutpoint for the second phase is 25.

In Cutpoint collection the lower cut area of the third phase is equal to the uppercut area of the second phase.

So the minimum point for the third stage is25

The top cutpoint for the third stage is,

=Lowerlimitofthethirdclass+Classwidth=25+10=35

Thus, the lower and upper cutpoints of the third class are25and35.

05

Step 5. (d) The class would contain an observation of 32.4, 

The third class cutpoints are 25and35
Thus, the third class cutpoints include observation 32.4.

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