Horse Racing.Refer to the image below and for each of the following events, list the outcomes that constitute the events and describe the event in words.

  1. (not C)
  2. (C & D)
  3. (A or C)

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Case (not C) is where the number of the winning horses is more than 3.
  2. Case (C & D) is where the number of the winning horses is at most 3 and one of the two long shots the horse has won.
  3. Case (A or C) is when the winning horse is either one of the top two favorites or has a number of no more than three.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a)   Step 1.  Given information 

In a horse race, the odds against winning are as shown in the following table:

Horse#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8
Odds81523305105

Events are given by:

A={3,4},B={6,7,8},C={1,2,3},D={2,5}

02

Part  (a)   Step 2. Calculation 

Samplespace={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}and C={1,2,3}

Hence , (notc)={4,5,6,7,8}

So, Case (not C) is where the number of the winning horses is more than 3.

03

Part  (b)  Step 1. Calculation  

As, C={1,2,3}and D={2,5}

Hence, {2} (C&D)={2}

So, Case (C & D) is where the number of the winning horses is at most 3 and one of the two long shots the horse has won.

04

Part (c)  Step 1. Calculation  

As, A={3,4}and C={1,2,3}

Hence (AorC)={1,2,3,4}

So, Case (A or C) is when the winning horse is either one of the top two favorites or has a number of no more than three.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Gender and Handedness. This problem requires that you first obtain the gender and handedness of each student in your class. Subsequently, determine the probability that a randomly selected student in your class is

(a). female.

(b) left-handed.

(c) female and left-handed.

(d) neither female nor left-handed.

In Exercises 5.16-5.26, express your probability answers as a decimal rounded to three places.

Housing Units. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes data on housing units in American Housing Survey for the United States. The following table provides a frequency distribution for the number of rooms in U.S. housing units. The frequencies are in thousands.

A housing unit is selected at random. Find the probability that the housing unit obtained has

(a) four rooms.

(b) more than four rooms.

(c) one or two rooms.

(d) fewer than one room.

(e) one or more rooms.

Find1!,2!,4!,and6!.

Bilingual and Trilingual. At a certain university in the United States, 62 % of the students are at least bilingual - speaking English and at least one other language. Of these students, 80 % speak Spanish and, of the 80 % who speak Spanish, 10 % also speak French. Determine the probability that a randomly selected student at this university

(a) does not speak Spanish.

(b) speaks Spanish and French.

Playing Cards. An ordinary deck of playing cards has 52 cards. There are four suits-spades, hearts, diamonds, and clubs- with 13 cards in each suit. Spades and clubs are black; hearts and diamonds are red. If one of these cards is selected at random, what is the probability that it is

(a). a spade? (b). red? (c). not a club?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free