Find a minimum value for the radius of convergence of a power series solution about x0.

(x2-5x+6) y"-3xy'-y=0; x0=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The minimum value for the radius of convergence is equal to the distance between 0 and 2.

Mi [Radius of convergence] =2

Step by step solution

01

Determine the formula for Differential equations:

A differential equation is an equation containing an unknown function and its derivatives.

Writing the formula for Differential equations

a2(x)y"+a1(x)y'+a0(x)y=0

Writing the formula for Differential equations in the standard form,

y"+p(x)y'+q(x)y=0

Where, p(x)=a1(x)/a2(x)andq(x)=a0(x)/a2(x)

02

The minimum value for radius of convergence of the differential equation around x0:

Determine the minimum value for radius of convergence of the differential equation around x0 as below.

(x2-5x+6) y"-3xy'-y=0

Writing the formula for Differential equations in the standard form,

y"-3x/(x2-5x+6) y' - 1/(x2-5x+6) y=0

By using the above equation,

p(x)= - 3x/(x2-5x+6)

q(x)= -1/(x2-5x+6)

03

Determine the minimum value for radius:

The singular points of f(x) are the roots for equation (x2-5x+6).

x2-5x+6=(x-2) (x-3)

In the above equation, the singular points are 2 and 3,

Therefore, the point 0 is an ordinary point.

The minimum value for the radius of convergence is equal to the distance between 0 and 2.

Mi [Radius of convergence] =2

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