Write an indirect proof in paragraph form.

Given: ΔXYZ;m∠X=100

Prove: ∠Yis not a right angle.

Short Answer

Expert verified

An indirect proof in paragraph form is-

Proof: Assume temporarily that ∠Yis a right angle, i.e., m∠Y=900. Add the two angles ∠Xand ∠Y and get:

Since, it is known that the sum of angles is 180°, so, initial assumption that ∠Yis a right angle is untrue. Therefore, ∠Yis not a right angle.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Define concept of indirect proof of the statement

An indirect proof is a proof wherein you begin by assuming temporarily that the desired conclusion is not true which then by reasoning logically reaches to a certain contradiction or some other known fact.

02

Step 2. Steps of writing an indirect proof

1. Assume temporarily that the conclusion is not true.

2. Reason logically until you reach a contradiction.

3. Point out that the assumption was wrong and the conclusion must then be true.

03

Step 3. State the first sentence of indirect proof of the statement

Consider the following: ΔXYZ;m∠X=100

In order to write an indirect proof to prove that ∠Yis not a right angle assuming temporarily that the conclusion above is untrue and then work from there to finally conclude that the assumption is not true.

Proof: Assume temporarily that ∠Yis a right angle. Add the two angles ∠Xand ∠Yand get:

∠X+∠Y=100°+90°=190°

Since, it is known that the sum of angles is 180°, so, initial assumption that ∠Yis a right angle is untrue.

Therefore, ∠Yis not a right angle.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free