Write an indirect proof in paragraph form.

Given: AT=BT=5;CT=4

Prove: ACBis not a right angle.

Short Answer

Expert verified

An indirect proof in paragraph form is-

Proof: Assume temporarily that ACBis a right angle.

By the property of right angles triangles,

role="math" localid="1638276004213" AB2=AC2+BC2102=62+82

There can be only 2 cases:AC=6,BC=8  or  AC=8,BC=6

Two triangles with two of its sides of dimension 4 and 5 cannot have the third side of a different dimension. Hence, initial assumption that ACBis a right angle is incorrect.

Therefore, it is proved that ACBis not a right angle.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Define concept of indirect proof of the statement

An indirect proof is a proof wherein you begin by assuming temporarily that the desired conclusion is not true which then by reasoning logically reaches to a certain contradiction or some other known fact.

02

Step 2. Steps of writing an indirect proof

1. Assume temporarily that the conclusion is not true.

2. Reason logically until you reach a contradiction.

3. Point out that the assumption was wrong and the conclusion must then be true.

03

Step 3. State the indirect proof

In order to write an indirect proof to prove that ACBis not a right angle assume temporarily that the conclusion above is untrue.

Proof: Assume temporarily thatACB is a right angle.

By the property of right angles triangles,

AB2=AC2+BC2102=62+82

There can be only 2 cases: AC=6,BC=8  or  AC=8,BC=6.

Two triangles with two of its sides of dimension 4 and 5 cannot have the third side of a different dimension. Hence, initial assumption thatACB is a right angle is incorrect.

Therefore, it is proved thatACB is not a right angle.

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